2017年托福考试阅读长难句专题分析
作者:  日期:2017-06-13  来源:  点击:

托福阅读长难句:深海底部环境

  Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface,the deep—ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans,in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space.

  (定语后置in some ways…)

  【译句】由于完全没有光,而且承受着比在地球表面大数百倍的极大压力,深海底部对人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境,在某些方面就像外层空间一样险恶和遥远。

  分句1:Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures

  分句2:hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface

  分句3:the deep—ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans

  分句4:in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space

  分句2修饰分句1结尾的短语intense pressures,

  分句1是分句3的状语

  分句3是整个长句子的主句

  分句4是分句3的后置定语,修饰分句3的a hostile environment to humans

  主句前后分别有状语和定语的修饰成分,但是本句其实不是复合句。句子的核心意思是深海对于人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境。


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